Alfa Romeo Gloria Wikipedia

Alfa Romeo Automobiles S. g. A. (Italian: [ˈalfa roˈmɛːo]) is an Italian luxury car producer, founded by Frenchman Alexandre Darracq as A. L. F. A. ("[Società] Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili", "Lombard Automobile Manufacturing plant limited liability [Company]") on 24 06 1910, in Milan. The particular brand is well known for nice vehicles and has been included in car racing considering that 1911.

The company was owned by Italian state holding company Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale between 1932 and 1986, whenever it became a part of the Fiat group. In February 2007, the particular Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles H. p. A., a additional of Fiat Group Automobiles, now Fiat Chrysler Vehicles Italy.

The organization that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Società Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm associated with Alexandre Darracq, with Italian language investors. In late 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were selling slowly plus the Italian partners associated with the company hired Giuseppe Merosi to design brand new cars. On 24 June 1910, a new organization was founded named A. L. F. A., at first still in partnership with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car created by the business was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Merosi. A. L. F. The. ventured into motor race, with drivers Franchini plus Ronzoni competing in the 1911 Targa Florio along with two 24-hp models. In August 1915, the organization came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the factory to produce military hardware for the Italian language and Allied war attempts. In 1920, the name of the company had been converted to Alfa Romeo along with the Torpedo 20–30 HP the first car in order to be so badged.

In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which backed the Ing. Nicola Romeo & Co, went broke and the government needed to assistance the business companies included, among that was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the railway activities were separated from the Romeo company, and 1928, Nicola Romeo left. In 1933, the condition ownership was reorganized below the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's government, which then had effective control. The company battled to return to success after the Second Planet War, and turned to mass-producing small vehicles as opposed to hand-building luxury models. Within 1954, it developed the particular Alfa Romeo Twin Camera engine, which may remain within production until 1994. During the 1960s and 1972s, Alfa Romeo produced a number of sporty cars, but battled to make a income, so Istituto per una Reconstruzione (IRI), the state conglomerate that controls Finmeccanica sold the marque to the Fiat Group within 1986.

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