Alfa Romeo\u002639;s BMW 5 Series rival coming in 2018 with V6 diesel

Alfa Romeo Automobiles S. p. A. (Italian: [ˈalfa roˈmɛːo]) is an Italian luxury car manufacturer, founded by Frenchman Alexandre Darracq as A. L. F. A. ("[Società] Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili", "Lombard Automobile Manufacturing plant limited liability [Company]") on 24 06 1910, in Milan. The brand is well known for nice looking overall vehicles and it has been included in car racing given that 1911.

The business has been owned by Italian state holding company Istituto for each la Ricostruzione Industriale among 1932 and 1986, when it became a part of the Fiat team. In February 2007, the particular Alfa Romeo brand became Alfa Romeo Automobiles H. p. A., a part of Fiat Group Automobiles, now Fiat Chrysler Cars Italy.

The organization that became Alfa Romeo was founded as Società Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID) in 1906 by the French automobile firm associated with Alexandre Darracq, with Italian investors. In late 1909, the Italian Darracq vehicles were selling slowly and the Italian partners of the company hired Giuseppe Merosi to design brand new cars. On 24 June 1910, a new company was founded named A. L. F. A., initially still in partnership with Darracq. The first non-Darracq car created by the company was the 1910 24 HP, designed by Merosi. A. L. F. A. ventured into motor race, with drivers Franchini and Ronzoni competing in the particular 1911 Targa Florio along with two 24-hp models. In August 1915, the organization came under the direction of Neapolitan entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who converted the particular factory to produce army hardware for the Italian language and Allied war efforts. In 1920, the title of the company was converted to Alfa Romeo along with the Torpedo 20–30 HP the first car in order to be so badged.

In 1921, the Banca Italiana di Sconto, which backed the Ing. Nicola Romeo as well as Co, went broke and the government needed to support the business companies involved, among that was Alfa Romeo, through the "Consorzio per Sovvenzioni sui Valori Industriali". In 1925, the train activities were separated through the Romeo company, and in 1928, Nicola Romeo still left. In 1933, the state ownership was reorganized under the banner of the Istituto per la Ricostruzione Industriale (IRI) by Benito Mussolini's government, which then had effective control. The organization struggled to return to success after the Second Planet War, and turned in order to mass-producing small vehicles as opposed to hand-building luxury models. In 1954, it developed the particular Alfa Romeo Twin Camera engine, which would remain within production until 1994. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Alfa Romeo produced numerous sporty cars, but fought to make a income, so Istituto per una Reconstruzione (IRI), the state conglomerate that controls Finmeccanica sold the marque in order to the Fiat Group in 1986.

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